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Hong Kong Compliance Guide

Filing requirements, deadlines, and fees for Hong Kong business entities.

Registrar: Companies Registry ·Entity types: Private Company Limited by Shares, Public Company Limited by Shares, Company Limited by Guarantee, Registered Non-Hong Kong Company (Branch)

Filing Obligations

Annual Return (Form NAR1)

Annual

Every Hong Kong company must deliver an annual return (Form NAR1) to the Companies Registry within 42 days of its incorporation anniversary. The return contains details of the registered office, shareholders, directors, and company secretary.

Deadline

Within 42 days of the anniversary of incorporation

Fee

HKD 105 (on-time filing)

Late Penalty

HKD 870 (up to 3 months late); HKD 1,740 (3-6 months); HKD 2,610 (6-9 months); HKD 3,480 (over 9 months)

Filing Method

Online via e-Registry

Applies to:Private Company Limited by SharesPublic Company Limited by SharesCompany Limited by GuaranteeOfficial source

Business Registration Renewal

Annual

All businesses in Hong Kong must renew their Business Registration Certificate annually (or triennially). The fee is set by the government and may vary year to year.

Deadline

Within 1 month of anniversary of business registration

Fee

HKD 2,150 (one-year certificate, 2024/25 rate)

Late Penalty

HKD 300 penalty; potential prosecution with fine up to HKD 5,000

Filing Method

Online or at Business Registration Office

Applies to:Private Company Limited by SharesPublic Company Limited by SharesOfficial source

Profits Tax Return

Annual

Hong Kong companies must file a Profits Tax Return with the Inland Revenue Department. Hong Kong operates a territorial tax system — only profits sourced in Hong Kong are taxable. The rate is 8.25% on the first HKD 2M of profits and 16.5% thereafter.

Deadline

Within 1 month of issue by IRD (typically April); extensions available based on accounting year-end

Fee

No filing fee

Late Penalty

Estimated assessment issued; penalty tax up to 3x the tax undercharged; potential prosecution

Filing Method

Online via eTAX or paper filing

Applies to:Private Company Limited by SharesPublic Company Limited by SharesOfficial source

Significant Controllers Register (SCR)

Ongoing

Every company incorporated in Hong Kong must maintain a Significant Controllers Register (SCR) at its registered office, identifying persons with significant control over the company.

Deadline

Ongoing — must be kept up to date at all times

Fee

No filing fee (maintained at registered office)

Late Penalty

Fine up to HKD 25,000 and imprisonment up to 6 months

Filing Method

Maintained at registered office; available for inspection by law enforcement

Applies to:Private Company Limited by SharesOfficial source

Key Dates

42 days after incorporation anniversaryAnnual Return (NAR1) filing deadline
April 1Profits Tax Returns typically issued by IRD
1 month after BR anniversaryBusiness Registration Certificate renewal deadline

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the Hong Kong annual return due?

Within 42 days of the anniversary of the company's incorporation date. The filing fee is HKD 105 if filed on time.

What happens if I file the annual return late?

Late filing fees escalate from HKD 870 (up to 3 months late) to HKD 3,480 (more than 9 months late). The company and its officers may also face prosecution.

What is Hong Kong's corporate tax rate?

8.25% on the first HKD 2 million of assessable profits, and 16.5% on the remainder. Hong Kong uses a territorial basis of taxation — only Hong Kong-sourced profits are taxed.

Do Hong Kong companies need to file audited accounts?

Yes. All Hong Kong limited companies must have their accounts audited annually by a certified public accountant. Audited financial statements must support the Profits Tax Return.

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Last updated: 2026-02-27. Information is provided for general guidance and may not reflect the most recent changes. Always verify with the official state registrar.

Hong Kong Compliance Guide — Filing Deadlines, Fees & Requirements | CompCal