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India Compliance Guide

Filing requirements, deadlines, and fees for India business entities.

Registrar: Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) / Registrar of Companies (ROC) ·Entity types: Private Limited Company, Public Limited Company, Limited Liability Partnership (LLP), One Person Company (OPC), Branch / Liaison / Project Office of Foreign Company

Filing Obligations

Annual Return (Form MGT-7 / MGT-7A)

Annual

Indian companies must file an annual return with the Registrar of Companies after each AGM. The return includes details of the management, shareholders, share transfers, and general meetings held during the year.

Deadline

Within 60 days of the AGM (AGM must be held within 6 months of FYE, i.e., by 30 September for 31 March FYE). Filing deadline: approximately 29 November.

Fee

₹200–₹600 depending on share capital

Late Penalty

₹100 per day of delay (no maximum cap). Directors also personally liable for the same amount.

Filing Method

Online via the MCA V3 portal

Applies to:Private Limited CompanyPublic Limited CompanyOne Person Company (OPC)Official source

Financial Statements (Form AOC-4)

Annual

Companies must file their audited financial statements (balance sheet, profit and loss account, and notes) with the ROC within 30 days of the AGM.

Deadline

Within 30 days of the AGM. For March FYE: effectively by 30 October.

Fee

₹200–₹600 depending on share capital

Late Penalty

₹100 per day of delay (no maximum cap). Directors personally liable.

Filing Method

Online via the MCA V3 portal

Applies to:Private Limited CompanyPublic Limited CompanyOne Person Company (OPC)Official source

Corporate Income Tax Return (ITR-6)

Annual

Indian domestic companies pay corporate tax at 22% (plus surcharge and cess, effective rate ~25.17%) under the new tax regime (Section 115BAA). The old regime rate is 30% (effective ~34.94%). New manufacturing companies incorporated after October 2019 may opt for 15% (effective ~17.16%).

Deadline

31 October following the assessment year (for companies requiring audit — effectively all companies). Extended to 30 November if transfer pricing applies.

Fee

No filing fee

Late Penalty

₹5,000 per month of delay under Section 234F (maximum ₹5,000 if filed before 31 December; ₹10,000 after). Interest under sections 234A/B/C on unpaid tax.

Filing Method

Electronic filing via the Income Tax e-Filing portal

Applies to:Private Limited CompanyPublic Limited CompanyBranch / Liaison / Project Office of Foreign CompanyOfficial source

GST Returns (GSTR-1, GSTR-3B)

Monthly or Quarterly

India's Goods and Services Tax (GST) has rates of 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%. Registration is mandatory for businesses with aggregate turnover exceeding ₹20 lakh (₹10 lakh for special category states).

Deadline

GSTR-3B: 20th of the following month (monthly); GSTR-1: 11th of the following month (monthly) or 13th of the month following the quarter

Fee

No filing fee

Late Penalty

₹50 per day of delay (₹20 per day for nil returns). Maximum ₹5,000 per return. Interest at 18% per annum on unpaid GST.

Filing Method

Online via the GST portal

Applies to:Private Limited CompanyPublic Limited CompanyOfficial source

Annual LLP Return (Form 11 and Form 8)

Annual

LLPs must file Form 11 (annual return) and Form 8 (statement of accounts and solvency) with the ROC annually.

Deadline

Form 11: within 60 days of FYE (by 30 May for March FYE). Form 8 (Statement of Account): within 30 days of 6 months from FYE (by 30 October for March FYE).

Fee

₹50–₹200

Late Penalty

₹100 per day of delay.

Filing Method

Online via the MCA portal

Applies to:Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)Official source

Key Dates

30 September (for March FYE)AGM deadline
30 October (approximately)Financial statements (AOC-4) filing deadline
29 November (approximately)Annual return (MGT-7) filing deadline
31 OctoberCorporate income tax return deadline

Frequently Asked Questions

What is India's corporate tax rate?

Under the new regime (Section 115BAA), the effective rate is approximately 25.17% (22% + 10% surcharge + 4% cess). New manufacturing companies can opt for 15% (effective ~17.16%). The old regime rate is 30% (effective ~34.94% for companies with income over ₹10 crore).

What are India's MCA filing requirements?

Every Indian company must file annual financial statements (Form AOC-4) within 30 days of the AGM, and an annual return (Form MGT-7) within 60 days of the AGM, with the Registrar of Companies via the MCA portal. Penalties accrue at ₹100/day with no cap.

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Last updated: 2026-02-27. Information is provided for general guidance and may not reflect the most recent changes. Always verify with the official state registrar.

India Compliance Guide — Filing Deadlines, Fees & Requirements | CompCal